The Rural Electrification Agency of Nigeria and Power Supply in Kogi State, Nigeria: An Empirical Analysis

Authors

  • Precious EleOjo Onoja Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Management sciences, Prince Abubakar Audu University, Ayingba, Kogi state
  • Hassan Achimugu Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Management sciences, Prince Abubakar Audu University, Ayingba, Kogi state

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh.v3i9.554

Keywords:

energy access, Kogi East, power supply, rural electrification agency

Abstract

Nigeria faces a significant energy access deficit, with rural communities disproportionately affected by unreliable or non-existent electricity supply. In response, the Rural Electrification Agency (REA) was established to bridge the power access gap through initiatives such as solar Mini-Grids and standalone home systems. This study investigates the impact of REA’s interventions in four rural communities in Kogi East; Ikem Ogugu, Ugbedomagwu, Ejule, Ala, and Agojeju-Odo; between 2015 and 2025. The research evaluates the extent to which these interventions have improved electricity access, reliability, and quality, while also examining the challenges hindering project effectiveness. Employing both quantitative and qualitative methods, the findings reveal a moderate but uneven improvement in electricity delivery and socio-economic conditions across the communities. Specifically, the study provided recommendations such as strengthen community involvement in implementation and maintenance, expand beyond residential connections to productive uses, improve energy reliability through hybrid systems and maintenance support, enhance security infrastructure alongside electrification projects, institute performance monitoring systems for rural electrification projects, prioritize policy alignment and decentralized planning.

References

Babalola, S. O., Daramola, M. O., & Iwarere, S. A. (2022). Socio-economic impacts of energy access through off-grid systems in rural communities: A case study of southwest Nigeria. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 380(2221). https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2021.0140

EU Global Technical Assistance Facility. (2024). Nigeria: Energy sector data and statistics. European Union.

Fasina, T., Adebanji, B., Abe, A., & Ismail, I. (2021). Impact of distributed generation on the Nigerian power network. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 21(3). https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v21.i3.pp1263-1270

Federal Ministry of Power. (2016). Rural electrification strategy and implementation plan (RESIP). Abuja, Nigeria: Government of Nigeria.

Hazell, M., Thornton, E., Haghparast-Bidgoli, H., & Patalay, P. (2022). Socio-economic inequalities in adolescent mental health in the UK: Multiple socio-economic indicators and reporter effects. SSM - Mental Health, 2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmmh.2022.100176

Ingleby, F. C., Woods, L. M., Atherton, I. M., Baker, M., Elliss-Brookes, L., & Belot, A. (2022). An investigation of cancer survival inequalities associated with individual-level socio-economic status, area-level deprivation, and contextual effects, in a cancer patient cohort in England and Wales. BMC Public Health, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12525-1

Ismaila, U., Jung, W., & Park, C. Y. (2022). Delay Causes and Types in Nigerian Power Construction Projects. Energies, 15(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/en15030814

Jimoh, M. A., & Raji, B. (2023). Electric Grid Reliability: An Assessment of the Nigerian Power System Failures, Causes and Mitigations. Covenant Journal of Engineering Technology, 7(1).

Koepke, M., Monstadt, J., & Pilo’, F. (2023). Urban electricity governance and the (re)production of heterogeneous electricity constellations in Dar es Salaam. Energy, Sustainability and Society, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13705-023-00401-8

Kusumaningrum, A., & Ricardo, R. (2022). Effect of socio-economic status on the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia. International Journal of Public Health Science, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.21080

National Bureau of Statistics. (2019). Demographic statistics bulletin. Abuja, Nigeria: NBS. https://www.nigerianstat.gov.ng

Osunmuyiwa, O. O., & Ahlborg, H. (2022). Stimulating competition, diversification, or re-enforcing entrepreneurial barriers? Exploring small-scale electricity systems and gender-inclusive entrepreneurship. Energy Research and Social Science, 89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2022.102566

Subalusky, A. L., Anderson, E. P., Jiménez, G., Post, D. M., Lopez, D. E., García-R., S., Nova León, L. J., Reátiga Parrish, J. F., Rojas, A., Solari, S., & Jiménez-Segura, L. F. (2021). Potential ecological and socio-economic effects of a novel megaherbivore introduction: The hippopotamus in Colombia. In ORYX (Vol. 55, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605318001588

Tella, O. (2023). The diaspora’s soft power in an age of global anti-Nigerian sentiment. Commonwealth and Comparative Politics, 61(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/14662043.2022.2127826

Xue, C., Zhou, H., Wu, Q., Wu, X., & Xu, X. (2021). Impact of incentive policies and other socio-economic factors on electric vehicle market share: A panel data analysis from the 20 countries. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052928

Downloads

Published

2025-06-13